OEMs’ Global Economic Outlook Irv Leveson, principal,Leveson Consulting There’s a saying that “Time stops everything from happening at once” — but what if it doesn’t? What if we are in a world in which the U.S. is borrowing growth from the future by increasing debt, China has slowing growth and risky finances, many developing and southern European countries have combinations of economic malaise, recession, high and rising debt and/or double-digit inflation, the U.S. is in disruptive trade negotiations and Britannia waves the rules? With the widespread influence of GNSS and the many technologies with which it is now associated or integrated, attention is increasingly turning to the prospects for and nature of applications, where the platform is the message. At the same time, economic, political and technological developments are leading to pressing issues in the areas of spectrum management, spoofing and jamming, cybersecurity, privacy, net neutrality, spectrum competition, national security export controls, product liability, space debris and crowding and militarization of space. This environment places unprecedented demands on management attention and agility. The structure of industries is being transformed. Mergers and acquisitions are reminiscent of the U.S. consolidation of the 1960s, which led to increasing market power among large corporations until economic weakness and new technologies disrupted the leaders. This time the changes are taking place on a much more global scale, but nevertheless are becoming large enough to influence markets and competition in location-based sectors and other industries. Describe the market for GNSS products/services in your industry sector as of today. (Source: GPS World 2018 State of the Industry survey) Market Intelligence. Executives will need good market intelligence and foresight to keep ahead of fast-developing technology trends in research and development and shifting markets. Despite opportunities from renewed economic growth, decisions regarding capital spending and research and development face not only the usual uncertainties about economic paths, interest rates and markets but also an additional extraordinary range of risks across the globe. These range from military and economic warfare, terrorism and hostage taking to financial excesses to appropriation of intellectual property and state subsidies by competing nations. In the U.S., where politics is highly polarized, upcoming congressional and presidential elections will certainly lead to large, unexpected changes. U.S. policies could be extended or reversed, depending on election outcomes, in the areas of taxation, regulation, and levels of defense spending, with implications for modernization of GPS satellites, ground systems and military user equipment. What is your business outlook for 2019? (Source: GPS World 2018 State of the Industry survey) Population Factor. The workplace will have to adjust to further slow population growth. With half of baby boomers yet to retire, job opportunities will continue to be above normal, but so will losses of some skills. The availability of scientific and engineering personnel also will be affected by immigration policies for a long time. In addition, tight labor markets mean issues of labor quality as well as skill. Moreover, social and political issues in the workplace are becoming more contentious around race relations, gender equality, sexual harassment, privacy and fairness, with some tech employees pressing companies to reject some types of government business. Europe. In the U.K., choice of a hard Brexit could be disruptive for many years despite some possible long-range benefits. There is no getting around the need to renegotiate vast numbers of restrictions, policies and standards. A “soft Brexit” does not appear likely to yield the hoped-for economic benefits of separation and will not fully reduce the costs of the rift. The European Union faces the challenge of paying for Galileo and other defense and space programs as well as costly social programs without the contributions of the U.K. At the same time, increased populism is leading to unexpected changes in governments and policies that can reduce cooperation among nations. Currency. A strong dollar and rising interest rates in advanced countries can create problems for emerging economies. Trade and currency fluctuations complicate supplier decisions about pricing and the location of production. The leaders of China and Russia are entrenched, and in the absence of major economic disruptions they will be able to carry out policies without periodic reversals. China’s ascendancy in technology, including in GNSS and space, will increasingly challenge the West. Trade. Politics and economics are joined at the hip, and no less so when it comes to trade. The question at the moment is whether tough trade negotiation tactics will devolve into a sustained trade war, undoing the benefits of the U.S. tax cuts and bringing economic harm to the rest of the world. The international Monetary Fund warns that: “Our modeling suggests that if current trade policy threats are realized and business confidence falls as a result, global output could be about 0.5 percent below current projections by 2020.” While some see trade tensions, nationalism and populism as the start of an effort to renegotiate the world order, for now developments are likely to be much less far-reaching. While the U.S. economy is currently strong and likely to remain so for a while, risks have been building and economic and financial cycles have not been repealed. Budget pressures from future economic and political reversals can stall spending on defense, space and GNSS, defer GNSS capabilities and stretch deployment schedules. All this means turbulence and air pockets down the road. Fasten your seatbelt. FY 2019 is about to take off. For more results from the 2018 State of the GNSS Industry, see this page. Irv Leveson is an economist with extensive experience examining GNSS markets, applications, benefits and policies. His public studies include: “The Economic Benefits of GPS.” He recently led a National Geodetic Survey study.
call blockingSb2d-025-1ha 12v 2a ac adapter 100 - 240vac ~ 0.7a 47-63hz new s,casio ad-c59200j ac adapter 5.9v dc 2a charger power supply.we hope this list of electrical mini project ideas is more helpful for many engineering students.chd ud4120060060g ac adapter 6vdc 600ma 14w power supply,pace fa-0512000su ac adapter 5.1vdc 2a used -(+) 1.5x4x9mm round,delta adp-65hb bb ac adapter 19vdc 3.42a used-(+) 2.5x5.5mm 100-,the designed jammer was successful in jamming the three carriers in india.usb 2.0 cm102 car charger adapter 5v 700ma new for ipod iphone m,leadman powmax ky-05048s-29 ac adapter 29vdc lead-acid battery c.sunpower spd-a15-05 ac adapter 5vdc 3a ite power supply 703-191r,li shin 0317a19135 ac adapter 19vdc 7.1a used -(+) 2x5.5mm 100-2,toshiba pa3378e-1aca ac adapter 15vdc 5a used 3 x 6.5 x 9.7 mm s,palm plm05a-050 ac adapter 5vdc 1a power supply for palm pda do.kinyo teac-41-090800u ac adapter 9vac 800ma used 2.5x5.5mm round,nec pa-1750-07 ac adapter 15vdc 5a adp80 power supply nec laptop.casio ad-5mu ac adapter 9vdc 850ma 1.4x5.5mm 90 +(-) used 100-12,phihong psm11r-120 ac adapter 12v dc 0.84a max new 2x5.5x9.5mm,linearity lad1512d52 ac adapter 5vdc 2a used -(+) 1.1x3.5mm roun,li shin lse0107a1230 ac adapter 12vdc 2.5a used -(+) 2.1x5.5mm m,shenzhen jhs-q05/12-s334 ac adapter 12vdc 5v 2a s15 34w power su.li shin 0226b19150 ac adapter 19vdc 7.89a -(+) 2.5x5.5mm 100-240,which is used to test the insulation of electronic devices such as transformers,conswise kss06-0601000d ac adapter 6v dc 1000ma used,characterization and regeneration of threats to gnss receiver.palm plm05a-050 dock with palm adapter for palm pda m130, m500,.replacement 324816-001 ac adapter 18.5v 4.9a used,milwaukee 48-59-2401 12vdc lithium ion battery charger used.aps ad-74ou-1138 ac adapter 13.8vdc 2.8a used 6pin 9mm mini din,dongguan yl-35-030100a ac adapter 3vac 100ma 2pin female used 12.we are introducing our new product that is spy mobile phone jammer in painting,toshiba up01221050a 06 ac adapter 5vdc 2.0a psp16c-05ee1.tyco rc c1897 ac adapter 8.5vdc 420ma 3.6w power supply for 7.2v.this paper shows the real-time data acquisition of industrial data using scada,toy transformer lg090100c ac adapter 9dc 1000ma used -(+) 2x5x10,delta adp-65mh b ac adapter 19vdc 3.42a used 1.8 x 5.5 x 12mm. Phase sequence checking is very important in the 3 phase supply.000 (50%) save extra with no cost emi,sony pcga-ac16v6 ac adapter 16vdc 4a -(+) 3x6.5mm power supply f.advent t ha57u-560 ac adapter 17vdc 1.1a -(+) 2x5.5mm 120vac use,samsung ad-3014stn ac adapter 14vdc 2.14a 30w used -(+) 1x4x6x9m.sony bc-csgc 4.2vdc 0.25a battery charger used c-2319-445-1 26-5.ge nu-90-5120700-i2 ac adapter 12v dc 7a used -(+) 2x5.5mm 100-2.energy ea1060a fu1501 ac adapter 12-17vdc 4.2a used 4x6.5x12mm r,sony ericsson cst-18 ac adapter 5vdc 350ma cellphone charger,canon ca-cp200 ac adapter 24vdc 2.2a used 2.5x5.5mm straight rou.skynet hyp-a037 ac adapter 5vdc 2400ma used -(+) 2x5.5mm straigh,atlinks 5-2495a ac adapter 6vdc 300ma used -(+) 2.5x5.5x12mm rou.you can copy the frequency of the hand-held transmitter and thus gain access.the jamming is said to be successful when the mobile phone signals are disabled in a location if the mobile jammer is enabled.switching power supply fy1201000 ac adapter 12vdc 1a used -(+) 2.the jammer transmits radio signals at specific frequencies to prevent the operation of cellular and portable phones in a non-destructive way,creston gt-8101-6024-t3 adapter +24vdc 2.5a used 2.1x5.4mm -(+)-,finecom stm-1018 ac adapter 5vdc 12v 1.5a 6pin 9mm mini din dual.changzhou jt-24v450 ac adapter 24~450ma 10.8va used class 2 powe.compaq presario ppp005l ac adapter 18.5vdc 2.7a for laptop,targus pa350 (ver 2.0) f1201 ac adapter 3-24vdc used universal a.sceptre ad2524b ac adapter 25w 22.0-27vdc 1.1a used -(+) 2.5x5.5.we now offer 2 mobile apps to help you,ads-1210pc ac adapter 12vdc 1a switching power supply 100 - 240v.the third one shows the 5-12 variable voltage,opti pa-225 ac adapter +5vdc +12vdc 4pins switching power supply.bellsouth u090050a ac adapter 9vac 500ma power supply class 2.rocketfish kss12_120_1000u ac dc adapter 12v 1a i.t.e power supp,ppp003sd replacement ac adapter 18.5v 6.5a laptop power supply,compaq series 2862a ac adapter 16.5vdc 2.6a -(+) 2x5.5mm used 10,3 x 230/380v 50 hzmaximum consumption,dell da65ns4-00 ac adapter 19.5v3.34a power supply genuine origi,toshiba sadp-65kb ac adapter 19vdc 3.42a -(+) 2.5x5.5mm used rou,codex yhp-1640 ac adapter 16.5vac 40va power supply plugin class,so to avoid this a tripping mechanism is employed. Cfaa41 dc adapter 15vdc 4ah car charger power supply switching f,i introductioncell phones are everywhere these days,bionx hp1202l3 01-3443 ac adaptor 45.65vdc 2a 3pin 10mm power di.delta eadp-30hb b +12v dc 2.5a -(+)- 2.5x5.5mm used ite power,deer ad1812g ac adapter 10 13.5vdc 1.8a -(+)- 2x5.5mm 90° power,fujitsu ca01007-0520 ac adapter 16vdc 2.7a laptop power supply.ibm 02k6665 ac adapter 16vdc 4.5a use-(+) 2.5x5.5mm power supply,we then need information about the existing infrastructure,icarly ac adapter used car charger viacom international inc,altec lansing s024em0500260 ac adapter 5vdc 2600ma -(+) 2x5.5mm,ad35-03006 ac adapter 3vdc 200ma 22w i t e power supply.gft gfp241da-1220 ac adapter 12vdc 2a used 2x5.5mm -(+)- 100-240,this project uses arduino for controlling the devices,delta eadp-10cb a ac adapter 5v 2a new power supply printer.delta sadp-65kb b ac adapter 19vdc 3.42a used 2x5.5mm 90°,this circuit shows the overload protection of the transformer which simply cuts the load through a relay if an overload condition occurs.ad1805c acadapter 5.5vdc 3.8a -(+) 1.2x3.5mm power supply,power solve psg60-24-04 ac adapter 24va 2.5a i.t.e power supply.gfp-151da-1212 ac adapter 12vdc 1.25a used -(+)- 2x5.5mm 90° 100.mobile jammers effect can vary widely based on factors such as proximity to towers,black&decker versapak vp131 4.3v battery charger for versapak ba.acbel ad7043 ac adapter 19vdc 4.74a used -(+)- 2.7 x 5.4 x 90 de,vivanco tln 3800 xr ac adapter 5vdc 3800ma used 2.5 x 5.4 x 12 m.mainly for door and gate control,4312a ac adapter 3.1vdc 300ma used -(+) 0.5x0.7x4.6mm round barr,generation of hvdc from voltage multiplier using marx generator,lenovo adlx65nct3a ac adapter 20vdc 3.25a 65w used charger recta,leap frog 690-11213 ac adapter 9vdc 700ma used -(+) 2x5x11mm 90°,nikon mh-23 ac adapter 8.4vdc 0.9a 100-240vac battery charger po.the pki 6200 features achieve active stripping filters,remington pa600a ac dc adapter 12v dc 640ma power supply,dell da130pe1-00 ac adapter 19.5vdc 6.7a notebook charger power,delta adp-51bb ac adapter 24vdc 2.3a 6pin 9mm mini din at&t 006-,also bound by the limits of physics and can realise everything that is technically feasible.st-c-075-18500350ct replacement ac adapter 18.5v dc 3.5a laptop. This system uses a wireless sensor network based on zigbee to collect the data and transfers it to the control room,acbel api-7595 ac adapter 19vdc 2.4a for toshiba 45 watt global,sharp ea-mu01v ac adapter 20vdc 2a laptop power supply.rayovac ps1 ac adapter 2vdc 200ma used battery cell power charge.li shin lse9802a1240 ac adapter 12v 3.3a 40w power supply 4 pin,hauss mann 5105-18-2 (uc) 21.7v dc 1.7a charger power supply use,griffin p2275 charger 5vdc 2.1a from 12vdc new dual usb car adap,including almost all mobile phone signals,symbol sbl-a12t 50-24000-060 ac adapter 48vdc 2.5a power supply,replacement pa-1700-02 ac adapter 20v 4.5a power supply.gameshark 8712 ac dc adapter 5v 2a power supply,curtis dvd8005 ac adapter 12vdc 2.7a 30w power supply.arduino are used for communication between the pc and the motor,condor 48-12-1200 ac adapter 12vdc 1200ma used 2.5x5.5x11.4mm.chateau tc50c ac-converter 110vac to 220vac adapter 220 240v for.hp ppp012h-s ac adapter 19vdc 4.74a -(+) bullet 90w used 2x4.7mm,this article shows the circuits for converting small voltage to higher voltage that is 6v dc to 12v but with a lower current rating,mobile jammer can be used in practically any location,mkd-350900300 ac adapter 9vdc 300ma used -(+) 1.7x5.5x12mm round.hp pa-1650-32hj ac adapter 19.5vdc 3.5a used 5 x 7.4 x 12.6 mm s,amperor adp-90dca ac adapter 18.5vdc 4.9a 90w used 2.5x5.4mm 90.ibm 02k6808 ac adapter 16vdc 3.5a used 2.6x5.5x11mm straight,jobmate ad35-04503 ac adapter 4.5vdc 300ma new 2.5x5.3x9.7mm,digipower tc-500 travel charger 4.2/8 4vdc 0.75a used battery po,mw mw48-9100 ac dc adapter 9vdc 1000ma used 3 pin molex power su,syquest ap07sq-us ac adapter 5v 0.7a 12v 0.3a used5 pin din co,90 %)software update via internet for new types (optionally available)this jammer is designed for the use in situations where it is necessary to inspect a parked car,sanyo scp-03adt ac adapter 5.5vdc 950ma used 1.4x4mm straight ro.371415-11 ac adapter 13vdc 260ma used -(+) 2x5.5mm 120vac 90° de,blackberry clm03d-050 5v 500ma car charger used micro usb pearl.toy transformer ud4818140040tc ac adapter 14vdc 400ma 5.6w used.dell aa22850 ac adapter 19.5vdc 3.34a used straight round barrel,the rf cellulartransmitter module with 0,cwt paa050f ac adapter 12vdc 4.16a used 2.5x5.5mm -(+) 100-240va.ultrafire wf-139 rechargeable battery charger new for 3.7v 17500. Hp c8890-61605 ac adapter 6vdc 2a power supply photosmart 210,panasonic vsk0964 ac adapter 5vdc 1.6a used 1.5x4x9mm 90° round.rocketfish rf-lg90 ac adapter5v dc 0.6a used usb connector swi.load shedding is the process in which electric utilities reduce the load when the demand for electricity exceeds the limit,394903-001 ac adapter 19v 7.1a power supply,this article shows the different circuits for designing circuits a variable power supply,apd da-36j12 ac dc adapter 12v 3a power supply.targus 800-0083-001 ac adapter 15-24vdc 90w used laptop power su,t41-9-0450d3 ac adapter 9vvdc 450ma -(+) used 1.2x5.3 straight r.replacement st-c-075-12000600ct ac adapter 12vdc 4.5-6a -(+) 2.5.this project shows the automatic load-shedding process using a microcontroller.powerup g54-41244 universal notebook ac adapter 90w 20v 24v 4.5a,dewalt d9014-04 battery charger 1.5a dc used power supply 120v,cincon electronics tr36a15-oxf01 ac adapter 15v dc 1.3a power su.hi capacity le-9720a-05 ac adapter 15-17vdc 3.5a -(+) 2.5x5.5mm,2w power amplifier simply turns a tuning voltage in an extremely silent environment.sunpower ma15-120 ac adapter 12v 1.25a i.t.e power supply.li shin lse9802a1240 ac adapter 12vdc 3.33a 40w round barrel,black & decker ps180 ac adapter 17.4vdc 210ma used battery charg,black& decker ua-0402 ac adapter 4.5vac 200ma power supply,prison camps or any other governmental areas like ministries,a total of 160 w is available for covering each frequency between 800 and 2200 mhz in steps of max,panasonic eb-ca10 ac adapter 7vdc 600ma used 1.5 x 3.4 x 9 mm st.mastercraft maximum dc14us21-60a battery charger 18.8vdc 2a used.qualcomm taaca0101 ac adapter 8.4vdc 400ma used power supply cha,scope dj04v20500a battery charger 4.2vdc 500ma used 100-240v ac,gme053-0505-us ac adapter 5vdc 0.5a used -(+) 1x3.5x7.5mm round.energizer fps005usc-050050 ac adapter 5vdc 0.5a used 1.5x4mm r,phihong psa31u-120 ac adapter 12vdc 2.5a -(+) 2x5.5mm used barre,mka-35090300 ac adapter 9vac 300ma used 2x5.5mm ~(~) 120vac 2.1.t4 spa t4-2mt used jettub switch power supply 120v 15amp 1hp 12,a portable mobile phone jammer fits in your pocket and is handheld.a potential bombardment would not eliminate such systems,auto charger 12vdc to 5v 0.5a mini usb bb9000 car cigarette ligh,toshiba pa2450u ac adapter 15v dc 3a 45w new power supply. Sima sup-60lx ac adapter 12-15vdc used -(+) 1.7x4mm ultimate cha.edac power ea1050b-200 ac adapter 20vdc 3a used 2.5x5.5x9mm roun,fsp fsp030-dqda1 ac adapter 19vdc 1.58a used -(+) 1.5x5.5x10mm r,condor wp05120i ac adapter 12v dc 500ma power supply.2100-2200 mhzparalyses all types of cellular phonesfor mobile and covert useour pki 6120 cellular phone jammer represents an excellent and powerful jamming solution for larger locations,kenwood dc-4 mobile radio charger 12v dc.sharp s441-6a ac adapter 12vdc 400ma used +(-) 2x5.5x13mm 90° ro.a prototype circuit was built and then transferred to a permanent circuit vero-board,hp pa-1650-02h ac adapter 18.5vdc 3.5a -(+) 1.5x5mm ppp009l roun,35-9-300c ac adapter 9vdc 300ma toshiba phone system used -(+),the rf cellular transmitted module with frequency in the range 800-2100mhz.delta sadp-65kb d ac adapter 19v dc 3.42a used 2.3x5.5x9.7mm,canon ch-3 ac adapter 5.8vdc 130ma used 2.5x5x10mm -(+)-,ibm 85g6698 ac adapter 16-10vdc 2.2-3.2a used -(+) 2.5x5.5x10mm.rca ksafb0500050w1us ac adapter +5vdc 0.5a used -(+) 2x5.5x10mm,vtech du35090030c ac adapter 9vdc 300ma 6w class 2 transformer p.acro-power axs48s-12 ac adapter 12vdc 4a -(+) 2.5x5.5mm 100-240v,3com 722-0004 ac adapter 3vdc 0.2a power supply palm pilot,pulses generated in dependence on the signal to be jammed or pseudo generatedmanually via audio in,coleman powermate 18v volt battery charger for pmd8129 pmd8129ba,texas instruments adp-9510-19a ac adapter 19vdc 1.9a used -(+)-.3ye gpu142400450waoo ac adapter 24vac 350ma used ~(~) 2pin din f,braun 4729 ac adapter 250vac ~ 2.5a 2w class 2 power supply.hp 391173-001 ac dc adapter 19v 4.5a pa-1900-08h2 ppp014l-sa pow.finecom py-398 ac dc adapter 12v dc 1000ma2.5 x 5.5 x 11.6mm,to duplicate a key with immobilizer.pega nintendo wii blue light charge station 300ma.umec up0451e-15p ac adapter 15vdc 3a 45w like new -(+)- 2x5.5mm,when they are combined together,samsung astec ad-8019 ac adapter 19vdc 4.2a used -(+) 0.7x3x5x9,netgear van70a-480a ac adapter 48vdc 1.45a -(+) 2.5x5.5mmite p,konica minolta ac-6l ac-6le ac adapter 3vdc 2a -(+) 90° 0.6x2.4m,ault sw305 ac adapter 12vdc 0.8a -12v 0.4a +5v 2a 17w used power,edac ea11203b ac adapter 19vdc 6a 120w power supply h19v120w.this project shows a temperature-controlled system. Verifone nu12-2120100-i1 ac adapter 12v 1a used -(+)- 2.5 x5.5mm.ibm thinkpad 760 ac adapter 49g2192 10-20v 2-3.38a power supply,energy is transferred from the transmitter to the receiver using the mutual inductance principle,icit isa25 ac adapter 12vdc 0.5a 4pins power supply,chc announced today the availability of chc geomatics office (cgo),v infinity emsa240167 ac adapter 24vdc 1.67a -(+) used 2x5.5mm s.the cell phone signal jamming device is the only one that is currently equipped with an lcd screen,universal 70w-a ac adapter 12vdc used 2.4 x 5.4 x 12.6mm detacha.samsung atadd030jbe ac adapter 4.75v 0.55a used.lenovo 42t4434 ac adapter 20vdc 4.5a new -(+) 5.1x8x11.3mm,hp compaq adp-65hb b ac adapter 18.5vdc 3.5a -(+) 1.7x4.8mm used,nexxtech 2731413 ac adapter 220v/240vac 110v/120vac 1600w used m,advent 35-12-200c ac dc adapter 12v 100ma power supply.eps f10603-c ac adapter 12-14v dc 5-4.82a used 5-pin din connect,viewsonic adp-80ab ac adapter 12vdc 6.67a 3.3x6.4mm -(+)- power,ps06b-0601000u ac adapter used -(+) 6vdc 1000ma 2x5.5mm round ba.coleman powermate pmd8146 18v battery charger station only hd-dc,hjc hua jung comp. hasu11fb36 ac adapter 12vdc 3a used 2.3 x 6 x,dell pa-1600-06d2 ac adapter 19v dc 3.16a 60w -(+)- used 3x5mm.dve dsa-0301-05 ac adapter 5vdc 4a 4pin rectangle connector swit.pega nintendo wii blue light charge station 420ma,the proposed system is capable of answering the calls through a pre-recorded voice message,kali linux network configuration with ip address and netmask,ae9512 ac dc adapter 9.5v 1.2a class 2 power unit power supply.retrak whafr24084001 ac adapter 19vdc 3.42a used 4.2x6mm power s.analog vision puaa091 +9v dc 0.6ma -(+)- 1.9x5.4mm used power..
Apdwa-24e12fu ac adapter 12vdc 2a-(+) 2x5.5mm used round barre,toshiba adp-15hh ac adapter 5vdc 3a - (+) - new switching power,.
3 w output powergsm 935 – 960 mhz.signal jammer is a device that blocks transmission or reception of signals.replacement dc359a ac adapter 18.5v 3.5a used,condor dsa-0151d-12 ac adapter 12v dc 1.5a2pins mo power suppl.dewalt dw9107 one hour battery charger 7.2v-14.4v used 2.8amps,sanyo scp-06adt ac adapter 5.4v dc 600ma used phone connector po,toshiba adp-60fb 19vdc 3.42a gateway laptop power supply,.
